Big Ben & Houses of Parliament
Big Ben is the nickname for the Great Bell of the clock tower at the Palace of Westminster, the home of the UK Parliament in London. The neo-Gothic building on the Thames is one of the world’s most recognisable. You can see it from across the river, join a guided tour of Parliament when available, or walk over Westminster Bridge for close-up views. The tower was renamed the Elizabeth Tower in 2012; the bell is still commonly called Big Ben.
Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace is the London residence of the British monarch. The Changing of the Guard takes place in the forecourt (check times; usually daily in summer). The State Rooms are open to the public for limited dates in summer; book well ahead. The Queen’s Gallery and the Royal Mews are open most of the year. Even from outside, the palace and Victoria Memorial make a classic London photo. Combine with a walk through St James’s Park.
Windsor Castle
Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world and a favourite weekend residence of the Royal Family. Highlights include the State Apartments, St George’s Chapel (where many royals are buried), and Queen Mary’s Dolls’ House. Allow half a day. It’s an easy train ride from London Waterloo or Paddington. Combine with a stroll in Windsor town and Eton across the bridge, or with a trip to nearby Hampton Court.
Bath
Bath is a UNESCO World Heritage city known for its Roman Baths, Georgian architecture, and the honey-coloured stone that gives the centre its glow. Visit the Roman Baths museum, see the Abbey, walk the Royal Crescent and the Circus, and enjoy the Thermae Bath Spa for modern bathing in historic surroundings. Jane Austen lived here; the city has literary and fashion museums. About 1.5 hours by train from London; ideal for a day trip or weekend.